Britain's electricity in April 2024

How clean the grid was, what it ran on and the records it set, from NESO's half-hourly figures.

93 g
Average gCO₂/kWh low
−35 g on March
69.3%
Low-carbon
+10.8 pts on March
37.0%
Wind
+2.8 pts on March
17.6%
Gas
−7.5 pts on March

In April 2024, Britain's electricity averaged 93 gCO₂/kWh, in the low band (70–139 g). That is 27% cleaner than March 2024 (128 g), and 42% cleaner than April 2023 (161 g). Wind made 37.0% of the electricity generated, gas 17.6%, nuclear 17.3% and imports 12.2%; low-carbon sources together made 69.3%. The cleanest half hour was 19 g at 13:30 on Monday 15 April, and the dirtiest 238 g at 20:30 on Friday 26 April. The cleanest day was Friday 5 April (39 g on average); the windiest was Saturday 6 April (61.2% wind).

Carbon intensity, day by day

Each bar is one UK day's average, coloured by its carbon band; the dashed line is the month's average. Hover or tap a bar for that day.
Day by day, as a table
DaygCO₂/kWhLow-carbonWindSolarGasHalf hours
Mon 1 Apr9264.7%32.7%5.4%17.9%48
Tue 2 Apr13352.9%24.3%4.3%28.3%48
Wed 3 Apr7569.8%43.1%3.0%14.9%48
Thu 4 Apr11458.1%27.5%4.0%25.2%48
Fri 5 Apr3981.6%53.7%5.2%6.4%48
Sat 6 Apr4086.5%61.2%5.2%8.3%48
Sun 7 Apr4886.6%61.2%5.9%7.7%48
Mon 8 Apr11661.7%32.6%4.2%24.8%48
Tue 9 Apr4881.6%50.9%4.2%7.3%48
Wed 10 Apr6777.0%46.9%3.0%11.3%48
Thu 11 Apr6779.4%46.9%4.8%11.5%48
Fri 12 Apr4884.8%51.0%6.7%7.5%48
Sat 13 Apr5284.2%50.2%6.7%8.3%48
Sun 14 Apr6579.6%44.9%8.1%10.6%48
Mon 15 Apr4286.1%56.6%6.6%6.4%48
Tue 16 Apr5681.1%47.5%6.8%9.3%48
Wed 17 Apr10867.4%31.4%7.0%20.2%48
Thu 18 Apr9668.9%33.8%6.7%17.9%48
Fri 19 Apr5478.1%48.1%6.0%9.0%48
Sat 20 Apr8167.3%25.9%9.4%13.0%48
Sun 21 Apr10562.2%21.3%8.6%18.2%48
Mon 22 Apr19143.8%10.3%3.6%42.1%48
Tue 23 Apr14356.4%22.7%5.5%30.9%48
Wed 24 Apr12960.6%25.3%6.3%25.2%48
Thu 25 Apr17650.8%18.6%4.5%37.1%48
Fri 26 Apr19742.8%7.1%6.6%40.7%48
Sat 27 Apr15651.7%16.7%4.6%28.6%48
Sun 28 Apr9166.7%36.2%5.8%14.6%48
Mon 29 Apr7774.4%42.8%6.2%12.8%48
Tue 30 Apr7272.6%37.5%7.7%12.2%48

What powered the grid

Each fuel's average share of the electricity generated in Great Britain in April 2024, with April 2023 beneath it for comparison. Imports count as one source, as NESO counts them.

April 2024April 2023
Wind37.0%25.4%
Gas17.6%35.7%
Nuclear17.3%14.7%
Imports12.2%11.5%
Biomass7.3%5.8%
Solar5.8%5.4%
Hydro2.0%1.5%
Coal0.9%0.0%

Hours in each carbon band

  • Very low (under 70 g): 338 hours, 47%
  • Low (70–139 g): 216 hours, 30%
  • Moderate (140–219 g): 161 hours, 22%
  • High (220–299 g): 6 hours, 1%

Records in April 2024

Cleanest half hour
19 g 13:30 on Monday 15 April
Dirtiest half hour
238 g 20:30 on Friday 26 April
Most wind
68.8% 03:00 on Sunday 7 April
Most solar
26.5% 12:30 on Saturday 20 April
Most low-carbon
94.9% 15:00 on Monday 15 April
Least gas
0.0% 23:00 on Saturday 13 April
Cleanest day
39 g Friday 5 April
Dirtiest day
197 g Friday 26 April
Windiest day
61.2% wind Saturday 6 April
Sunniest day
9.4% solar Saturday 20 April

About these figures

GridMonkey records NESO's carbon intensity and generation mix for Great Britain every half hour: the actual figure where NESO has published one, otherwise its forecast. They are added up by UK calendar day and month. Percentages are shares of the electricity generated, imports included, so the fuels add up to 100%. Low-carbon means wind, solar, nuclear, biomass and hydro. The carbon bands are GridMonkey's: very low under 70 g, low 70–139 g, moderate 140–219 g, high 220–299 g and very high 300 g or more, per kWh. Northern Ireland has its own grid and isn't included.

To see the grid now, open GridMonkey. For the wind farms that ran hardest this week, see the wind farm league table.

Data: NESO Carbon Intensity API (carbonintensity.org.uk), licensed under CC BY 4.0, recorded and summarised by GridMonkey. Figures as of 22 October 2026.

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